some years post-hijrah to madinah, at least several times explode battles mempicu by offended and unbeliever circle hate quraisy at makkah and another group. one of them war khandaq, that happened in syawwal year 5 hijriyyah.
even if rasul may allah bless him and give him peace and class muslims so year settle at madinah post-hijrah, hebrew circle and class quraisy along with the ally stills to try to fight against them. hebrew group madinah try to braid contact with amount of circle at makkah that hate class muslims. by that wicked aim, leave hebrew delegation bani quraizhah that led by huyyai bin abi ahthab to makkah.
at arrival there they hold negotiation classly quraisy and will promise to to help them in fight against class muslims. they are even also braid connection with kabi ghathfan and bani asad.
this wicked collusion efforts is success collects troop strength as big as 10.000 army that come from tribe quraisy and sekutu-sekutu, kabi ghathfan (bani fazzarah, bani asyja’, and bani murrah), bani asad, and bani quraizhah. they are even also keep eyes skinned to invade madinah.
make canal
when does that offence message until to rasulul may allah bless him and give him peace, soon he gathers pemuka friend to compare notes to composed strength. a part friend haves, because enemy troop total quantity, best class muslims survives at city madinah.
but friend that named salman al-farisi propose a war technique never used in arabian nation battle tradition. salman say, “wahai rasulu, our nation is at persian, when face enemy, we make canal that surround us and protect us. ”
this suggestion is even also is accepted according to acclamation by rasulul may allah bless him and give him peace and another friends. so make lengthways dig at westside city sea madinah to holds back that enemy troop offence. this job consumes time one week with all energy that called up rasulul may allah bless him and give him peace and friends, either from circle muhajirin also anshar. as to directions other protected by dates trees forest, so that difficult stronghold by cavalry.
ally troop even also come. at this enemy troop brain is bot merely victory hope, but optimism will can to destroy class muslims.
but at arrival at border madinah, they are very startled, because find stronghold canal that hold back their step to enters area that defended class muslims.
several this troop members tries to wade canal, but fallen down and killed at once. class muslims really felt protected by that canal. but any way they felt to worry because the long enemy troop blockade time, make defense barrackss at vinicity.
infiltration naim bin mas’ud
naim bin mas’ud, enter islam, slink between thousands ally troop. he is asked to infiltrate to memecah concentration and connection between ally troop and bani quraizhah, break their agreement with prophet may allah bless him and give him peace. naim success embedded doubt into heart bani quraizhah and ally troop. and allah even also send pertolongan-. he sends strong wind destroy all those barrackss.
this unbeliever troop is even also felts, their arrival only causes loss and evoke keputusasaan.
see the troop conditon, ash sufyan bin harb, ally troop commander, felt, the troop condition not may be prolonging again there. he is even also command the troop to return to makkah.
so they are even also return home by hand empty, even lose amount of troop and armament.
post-incident that is prophet may allah bless him and give him peace commented, “now we are that fight against, not they. ”
prophet may allah bless him and give him peace along with class muslims yell sentence takbir that sesomnate blissfully and taste thanks god on allah accomodation.
this war is one of [the] biggest event that in syawwal year 5 h/marches 627 m. he is called “perang (ghazwah) ahzab” and “perang (ghazwah) khandaq”. called “perang ahzab” because in that battle is unbeliever ones quraisy conspires and form partnerships (ahzab) with hebrew ones. while called “perang khandaq” because in that battle is muslims class uses canal (khandaq) as defense.
month syawwal victory month for every moslem. in a few battle that passed prophet may allah bless him and give him peace and friends in that, they get victory. like war hunain, that happened in syawwal year 8 hijriyyah. even if class only a little muslims, they can to beat skilled unbeliever troop and many. prison camp min fi-atin qalilatin ghalabat fiatan katsiratan bi idznil (how many group a little beat group many allah permission blessings).
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